Causes may include:
- Genetic factors
- Abnormal fetal positioning
- Developmental issues in utero
- Associated neuromuscular conditions

Congenital orthopedic disorders are musculoskeletal abnormalities present at birth. These conditions affect the shape, alignment, or function of bones, joints, and muscles.
Examples include clubfoot,developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), limb-length differences, spine curvature disorders, and congenital muscular torticollis.
Yes. Many congenital orthopedic issues are identified early through newborn screenings.
Causes may include:
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Symptoms depend on the specific condition but may involve:
Diagnosis may involve:
Early treatment is crucial and may include:
With timely care, most children achieve normal movement and development.
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