What is Insect Hypersensitivity?

Insect hypersensitivity is an allergic reaction that occurs when the body’s immune system overreacts to proteins found in the saliva, venom, or body parts of insects such as bees, wasps, hornets, ants, mosquitoes, or other stinging or biting insects. Reactions can range from mild localized swelling to severe, life-threatening systemic responses such as anaphylaxis.

This condition is part of a spectrum of allergic disorders and may develop in people with other allergies, such as asthma, eczema, or food allergies. While most insect bites or stings cause minor irritation, hypersensitive individuals experience exaggerated immune responses.

Is Insect Hypersensitivity common?

Mild reactions to insect bites are common, but true insect hypersensitivity is less frequent. Reactions to stings, particularly from bees or wasps, are more likely to cause severe allergic responses. People who experience severe reactions to insect stings are at higher risk of recurrence and require careful management.

Can Insect Hypersensitivity be cured?

There is no permanent cure for insect hypersensitivity, but reactions can be effectively managed. Avoiding stings, carrying emergency medications, and undergoing venom immunotherapy in selected cases can prevent severe reactions and improve quality of life.